From the Washington Post's Wonkblog:
...[A] big new report (pdf)
from the New America Foundation suggests that the conventional wisdom
is exactly backward. Congress should be looking at ways to expand
Social Security, not shrink it — particularly at a time when
traditional corporate pensions are disappearing, and 401(k)s have proved
fairly risky.
The major proposal in the report is to add a brand new benefit to
Social Security, called Part B, which would provide a flat $11,699 per
year to all retired workers. This would come on top of regular Social
Security, which would also be protected from any further cuts. ...
So how much would this cost in taxes? Quite a bit. At the moment, Social
Security is expected to experience a funding shortfall by 2033.
Congress will need to raise taxes by between 1 and 1.5 percent of GDP
just to maintain current benefits. On top of that, the expanded benefits proposed by New America would cost an estimated 3.7 percent of GDP. The net cost: About 5 percent of GDP. ...
Defined-benefit employer plans are vanishing. Workers aren’t saving
enough or dipping into their retirement funds too often. And
private-savings plans like 401(k)s or IRAs are proving quite volatile —
the financial crisis wiped out an estimated $2.8 trillion from
retirement plans.
As a result, fewer Americans are well-positioned for retirement:
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