Supreme Court To Again Consider Hearing Puerto Rico SSI Case

     The Supreme Court has "relisted" U.S. v. Vaello-Madero, the case presenting the issue of the constitutionality of denying SSI to U.S. citizens who reside in Puerto Rico and most other U.S. territories. This means that the Court will once again consider whether to agree to hear the case. John Elwood, writing for SCOTUSblog, says that the Court is likely to agree to hear the case.

     This case is a big freaking deal to Social Security world. If the Court finds that it's unconstitutional to deny SSI to Puerto Rico residents, there will be an avalanche of new claims. All parts of the Social Security Administration will be affected. I expect that it will be the biggest logistical challenge for the agency since the creation of SSI in the 1970s.

     It's not clear what position that the new Administration will take on this case. The nomination of Merrick Garland to be Attorney General suggests that the Biden Administration will follow traditional policies which include defending the constitutionality of any statue but there's not been an announcement of a Solicitor General nomination. It's the Solicitor General who actually handles Supreme Court cases for the federal government. The Trump Administration abandoned traditional policies and routinely refused to defend statutes it disagreed with. If the Biden Administration follows suit, it could settle this case as well as any class actions on the issue. Yes, even cases scheduled for oral argument at the Supreme Court can be settled.

     Update: The Supreme Court took no action on the Vaello-Madero case today.